Public Speaking Analogy Scores in Riksdag

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Football might not be the first place that you would look for public speaking rhetoric, let alone public speaking analogy. Metaphor and similes are probably the exceptions to the rule. Because there are too many in football.

  • Sick as a parrot
  • A game of two halves
  • Hang up your boots
  • Moving the goalposts
  • Playing in a different league

Of course many of these are cliches and truly over-used! But they don't feature in these motivational speeches selected by a former England football manager.

However we've heard a public speaking analogy that referenced Tottenham Hotspur football club (Spurs) in a Riksdag (Sweden's Parliament) speech given by Michael Damberg in Sweden. He's a senior figure in the opposition Social Democratic Party and also Sweden's former Finance Minister. It’s fair to say that the analogy was not complimentary to Spurs. Not complimentary at all. But equally, it wasn't complimentary to Sweden! Still, it was certainly a combination of football and rhetoric.

Spurs Analogy in Play in the Sweden Parliament

Speaking during a fiscal policy discussion in the Riksdag, Damberg made the comparison between Tottenham Hotspurs and the economic policy of Sweden.

Spurs are one of the more popular teams in Sweden after recruiting Dejan Kulusevski and Lucas Bergvall, two of the country's biggest footballing stars. So the Spurs connection made plenty of sense.

As an analogy it worked. And his audience certainly understood the analogy.

I naturally think of Tottenham Hotspur, also known as Spurs. It is one of England's most distinguished clubs. A rich club with an enormous stadium. Dedicated and large supporter base. Everything to be considered a top team.
Despite this, Tottenham find themselves in crisis. They are fighting at the bottom of the table, just a few points above the relegation zone.
Not because they lack resources. Not because they lack benefits. But because they have squandered their opportunities.
Due to making wrong decisions, general jerkiness and thinking in the short-term, they have lost their direction and stability.
The club has even been given the name 'Spursy' — when you have opportunities but get no results."

Public Speaking Analogy Pivots to Sweden

Madame Speaker, that is precisely how the Minister of Finance is handling the Swedish economy.
Sweden has the power, ability and resources. We have the companies, workforce and innovation capabilities. Conditions exist for the Swedish economy to prosper.
Due to a lack of long-term thinking and misplaced priorities, the government risks making Sweden 'Spursy'.
That won't do. Sweden cannot perform like Tottenham.

The speech quickly went global. Damberg's original analogy, delivered during a parliamentary debate, went viral beyond Sweden, picked up by international media and football outlets alike.

Your typical analogy is used in speech as a reasoning tool. It helps the speaker to explain difficult concepts or processes by referring to something that is understandable, common or mundane. And by referring to similar processes or functions that are shared, the speaker aims to explain the difficult or the tricky.

Breaking Down the Public Speaking Analogy

When Damberg reached for Tottenham, he wasn't just making a joke. He was deploying one of the oldest and most powerful tools in public speaking: the analogical argument. His move was structurally precise.

  • Tottenham has all the resources needed to succeed, but fails due to poor decisions and short-termism. Spursy.
  • Sweden has all the resources needed to succeed, but is failing due to poor decisions and short-termism.
  • Therefore: Sweden's government is behaving "Spursy"

This is persuasion through parallel structure — if the audience already accepts the first case (Tottenham's dysfunction is obvious and widely acknowledged), they are primed to accept the second. The analogy does the heavy lifting so the speaker doesn't have to laboriously prove the Sweden economic claim from scratch.

Looking for inspiration for your own public speaking? Then you will find plenty of public speaking tips on this site. Because with more than 100 top tips for speakers and presenters there is something for every public speaking opportunity.

And when you are ready to develop your own skills that bit further, you can simply enroll on an online public speaking skills course at a time that suits. Or, perhaps your whole team can share common public speaking skills and give their presentations to the same high standard with corporate public speaking training?

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About the Author

The Principal Trainer at training business Time to Market. Now based in London, I run presentation and public speaking training courses, coaching sessions and seminars throughout the UK.

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